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Global Massachusetts
2015
> IT/Communications/Defense
Read the Executive
Summary
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the full report
Details of proposal from Co-chairs
Press
coverage
Massachusetts’s current strength as a global
high-tech and defense cluster is at risk of being significantly
diminished in the decades ahead without greater industry-university
collaboration and targeted state investment. The sector, responsible
for 331,000 jobs, has the largest economic impact of any state industry,
but with slowing growth and the lack of a state strategy the Commonwealth
could become a “high-tech outpost,” according to a comprehensive
report released today by the Mass Insight Corporation.
Mass Insight’s report, developed with the pro
bono support of McKinsey & Co., outlines a concrete strategy to
tap the state’s knowledge assets, enhance coordination, and develop
its talent pool so that Massachusetts can regain its global prominence
as the luster of the Route 128 brand has faded in recent years.
The report recommendations include the creation of a Talent Development
Bank to expand the links between the tech industry and college campuses
and a strategy to make Massachusetts the “World’s IT Security Capital.”
“Massachusetts is highly dependent on high-tech
and defense, and we can no longer take this critical sector for
granted,” said Mass Insight President William Guenther. “If we continue
on this path we run the risk of becoming a high-tech outpost rather
than our historical position as a national leader with Silicon Valley.
Developing a talent strategy and better connecting university and
industry assets are the key to future growth in technology and defense.”
The report, the first comprehensive evaluation
of the Massachusetts tech sector released in 20 years and the third
and final in a series on the state’s major business innovation sectors,
notes that much of the recent state policy focus has been on the
life sciences industry, which employs about 25 percent of the 331,000
total jobs in the Massachusetts IT/Communications/Defense (ITCD)
sector. ITCD accounts for 15 percent of annual state economic output,
the most of any sector in Massachusetts.
The report highlights positive trends including
the large global technology companies expanding in Massachusetts,
including Microsoft and Google, both of which recently opened research
labs in Cambridge. In addition, the Massachusetts net cost of living,
while above the national average, is below New York City and San
Francisco and on par with technology competitors Seattle and Austin,
Texas.
However, recent ITCD job growth has been flat,
and Massachusetts may not be well positioned to capture the next
wave of innovation, even if it emanates from discoveries at local
universities. Furthermore, many local employers are finding recent
graduates lacking in critical skills needed to succeed in technology
jobs, and significant gaps remain in collaboration between universities
and industry.
While the Bay State’s gross product from ITCD
is up an average of eight percent a year over the past of decade,
this growth has come solely from worker productivity gains and not
job growth. In another worrisome trend, the report shows that Massachusetts
IT venture capital investment was down three percent annually between
2002-2006, while venture investment in life sciences jumped 10 percent
a year over that same period.
Based on the report, Mass Insight’s ITCD Working
Group, co-chaired by Perot Systems Consulting Chairman Jim Champy
and Microsoft Associate General Counsel Annmarie Levins, recommends
a five-step talent, innovation and sector attractiveness initiative
to reignite the high-tech and defense economy:
- Create a Talent Development Bank to
coordinate a state talent strategy ($3 million) – High
level research talent and a deep workforce pool are the primary
factors that have defined the Commonwealth’s premier technology
cluster. Still, Massachusetts has never had cohesive talent strategy
and is losing talented workers to other states and nations. The
report recommends the creation of a Talent Development Bank, to
be housed at the University of Massachusetts and connecting with
private universities, to coordinate major talent retention and
creation functions, including connecting university curriculum
with employer needs and marketing Massachusetts careers to undergraduates.
- Recapitalize the Massachusetts Tech
Transfer Center (MTTC) ($10 million) – A quiet success
story in recent years, the MTTC works to spur commercialization
at all of the state’s public and private universities, research
labs and teaching hospitals. With additional funding and staff,
the MTTC’s services could deliver more economic opportunity across
the state.
- Recapitalize the John Adams Innovation
Institute Federal Matching Grant Program ($50 million)
– Arguably the most effective creation from the 2003 economic
stimulus bill, a $30 million state investment in this program
has returned $260 million in federal and private research funding
for the state’s public and private universities. The fund is nearly
expended and unless replenished Massachusetts will miss out on
future federal research grant opportunities.
- Create a commission to study the creation
of Massachusetts IT Security Research Center ($250,000)
– Building on the current collaborative effort to bring the Air
Force Cyber Command headquarters to Hanscom Air Force Base, Massachusetts
should develop a plan to make Massachusetts the “World’s IT Security
Capital.” The centerpiece of this effort would be an IT Security
Research Center, a multi-institutional research facility that
draws on Massachusetts’s strengths in IT across a variety of sectors,
including defense, health care and financial services.
- Create new brand and marketing strategy
for ITCD sector ($1 million) - As the report points out,
the Route 128 brand has lost its luster. Massachusetts needs a
new identity that reflects the diversity and dynamic nature of
the state’s high-tech and defense sector. The Commonwealth should
work with the state’s technology associations to create and implement
a branding and marketing strategy to help the ITCD sector reach
its full potential.
“This modest list of funding priorities will
help Massachusetts retain it status as a world-class center for
high-tech and defense activity,” wrote Champy and Levins in a cover
letter for the report. “We look forward to working with all of the
stakeholders in university, industry and government on this important
agenda.”
The report also recommends easing cost of living
and traffic woes by implementing a sector-wide “Tech Shuttle” system
throughout Eastern Massachusetts to connect suburban technology
employers with employees who prefer to live in more urban or rural
locations.
Mass Insight Corporation and its partners have
convened Global Massachusetts 2015, a leadership initiative to create
a sector-based vision for economic success in key and emerging industry
sectors over the next decade. The Global Mass 2105 goal is to build
consensus on a global talent and innovation strategy that will make
Massachusetts a world leader in R&D, while bringing economic opportunities
and good jobs to the entire state. The initiative’s global focus
is on Asia and includes a major China-India conference in December
including financial services, life sciences, climate change/energy
and IT leadership.
Mass
Insight Press Release [PDF]
Press coverage:
Boston
Globe — High-tech firms push for funding
Boston
Herald — Study: State loses tech edge as Gov. Deval Patrick
signs $1 billion bill
Patriot
Ledger [pdf] — Report: More help needed to protect state's
tech sector
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